Who Earns What

How much does a subway operator make?

US Subway and Streetcar Operators
$86,380

a year · about $42 an hour

A typical subway operator in the United States makes $86,380 a year, about $42 an hour, about 1.7× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

From the cab, operators watch signals and hazards, work the controls and doors, and keep the train on schedule. They radio dispatch about delays or problems and announce stops to passengers.

Did you know? New York’s subway-operator hiring test checks memory, math, problem-solving, and reasoning—not just whether you can drive a train.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$86,380
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $55,180 and $90,140
51 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the United States, finish high school or earn a GED, then meet the local transit agency’s hiring rules; New York’s MTA may require a driver’s license and work experience. Pass its written test and medical checks, then complete the agency’s training.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, experience and sought-after qualifications can raise pay, while the transit agency and city also matter. Work hours differ too, so people who work more hours may take home more overall.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Maryland ($92,420), lowest in Michigan ($41,710).

See every state
Whole US$86,380
Maryland$92,420
California$78,680
Washington$77,020
Florida$72,860
New Jersey$68,970
Utah$58,620
Missouri$53,030
Michigan$41,710

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Kids' questions

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Subway operator pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$55,180$86,380$90,140about 10,000
States where subway operators earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Maryland$92,420about 480
California$78,680about 900
Washington$77,020about 320
Florida$72,860about 130
New Jersey$68,970about 140

Official definition: Operate subway or elevated suburban trains with no separate locomotive, or electric-powered streetcar, to transport passengers. May handle fares.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY