How much does a subway operator make?
a year · about $42 an hour
A typical subway operator in the United States makes $86,380 a year, about $42 an hour, about 1.7× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
From the cab, operators watch signals and hazards, work the controls and doors, and keep the train on schedule. They radio dispatch about delays or problems and announce stops to passengers.
Did you know? New York’s subway-operator hiring test checks memory, math, problem-solving, and reasoning—not just whether you can drive a train.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $55,180 and $90,140How do you become one?
In the United States, finish high school or earn a GED, then meet the local transit agency’s hiring rules; New York’s MTA may require a driver’s license and work experience. Pass its written test and medical checks, then complete the agency’s training.
School needed: High school plus some training
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, experience and sought-after qualifications can raise pay, while the transit agency and city also matter. Work hours differ too, so people who work more hours may take home more overall.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Maryland ($92,420), lowest in Michigan ($41,710).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Kids' questions
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $55,180 | $86,380 | $90,140 | about 10,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Maryland | $92,420 | about 480 |
| California | $78,680 | about 900 |
| Washington | $77,020 | about 320 |
| Florida | $72,860 | about 130 |
| New Jersey | $68,970 | about 140 |
Official definition: Operate subway or elevated suburban trains with no separate locomotive, or electric-powered streetcar, to transport passengers. May handle fares.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/53-4041.00
- www.mta.info/careers/train-operator
- www.bls.gov/oes/2022/May/oes534041.htm
- www.onetonline.org/skills/zone/53-4041.00
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY