How much does a rail yard engineer make?
Answer: A typical rail yard engineer in the United States makes $60,600 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 4,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Rail yard engineer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $44,540 | $60,600 | $100,270 | about 4,000 |
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, experience, the employer, location, and the kind of yard work can all affect pay; training and engineer certification can also shape which jobs you can do. Yards run day and night, so hours and night or weekend shifts matter, and senior workers often get first choice of shifts.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a rail yard engineer do?
Drive switching or other locomotive or dinkey engines within railroad yard, industrial plant, quarry, construction project, or similar location.
What's a typical day like?
They inspect the engine, read the switching plan, then use radios and signals to move it and couple or uncouple railcars. They watch switches, report completed moves, and, as hostlers, may take engines to or from repair shops.
How to get this job
In the U.S., finish high school/GED and apply to a railroad for on-the-job training; BLS gives no usual starting age. Covered locomotive jobs require railroad training and written and skills tests for certification.
High school plus some training (preparation level 2 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.
Did you know?
At a U.S. hump yard, a locomotive pushes railcars over a small hill; gravity rolls them to sorting tracks, while track brakes slow them safely.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Transportation and Material Moving jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/transportation-and-material-moving/railroad-occupations.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/53-4013.00
- www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-II/part-240
- www.bnsf.com/news-media/railtalk/service/hump-yards.html
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY