How much does a train brake operator make?
Answer: A typical train brake operator in the United States makes $68,840 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 12,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Train brake operator pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $45,660 | $68,840 | $86,590 | about 12,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Washington | $85,140 | about 740 |
| Illinois | $76,290 | about 1,000 |
| Texas | $71,580 | about 2,000 |
| Missouri | $67,110 | about 730 |
| California | $58,770 | about 1,000 |
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, pay can differ with experience and skill, the railroad or rail-support employer, and location. The job’s duties and hours—such as nights, weekends, or holidays—can matter too.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a train brake operator do?
Operate or monitor railroad track switches or locomotive instruments. May couple or uncouple rolling stock to make up or break up trains. Watch for and relay traffic signals. May inspect couplings, air hoses, journal boxes, and hand brakes. May watch for dragging equipment or obstacles on rights-of-way.
What's a typical day like?
In a rail yard, they inspect brakes, couplings, and hoses, then move switches to send cars onto the right track. They guide the engineer with radio or hand signals as cars are joined or separated, while watching for hazards.
How to get this job
In the United States, finish high school or earn a GED, then apply to a railroad; switch and signal operators usually get company training lasting weeks to months. BLS says railroad workers must be at least 21 and pass a background check.
High school plus some training (preparation level 2 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.
Did you know?
Few trains still use locomotive firers: their work has been automated or is now done by an engineer or conductor.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Transportation and Material Moving jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/OOH/transportation-and-material-moving/railroad-occupations.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/53-4022.00
- www.bls.gov/oes/2023/may/oes534022.htm
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- railroads.dot.gov/railroad-safety/divisions/safety-partnerships/training-standar
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY