How much does a vet make?
a year · about $63 an hour
A typical vet in the United States makes $130,100 a year, about $63 an hour, about 2.6× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
A vet checks animals, asks owners about symptoms, and uses exams or X-rays to find the problem. Then they may give vaccines or medicine, treat wounds or operate, and explain follow-up care to the owner.
Did you know? Some U.S. vets act like disease detectives: they investigate illnesses that can spread between animals and people, and help protect the food supply.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $73,920 and $215,700How do you become one?
In the U.S., future vets usually complete about 4½ years of college, then a four-year DVM program with classes, labs, and supervised clinical rotations. They pass the NAVLE and meet state licensing rules; many start in their mid-to-late 20s.
School needed: Graduate degree or long training
Good for people who like building and doing and figuring things out
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., vets’ pay can differ with experience, location, and workplace—such as a clinic, school, or government job—or if they own a practice. A state license is required, while extra specialist training, longer hours, and night or emergency shifts can also affect earnings.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in California ($163,920), lowest in Oklahoma ($98,090).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
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Kids' questions
In Japan, a vet averages $45,367. Vet salary in Japan
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $73,920 | $130,100 | $215,700 | about 84,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| California | $163,920 | about 9,000 |
| Maryland | $163,170 | about 1,000 |
| Washington | $160,510 | about 2,000 |
| New Jersey | $160,140 | about 2,000 |
| Massachusetts | $140,260 | about 2,000 |
Official definition: Diagnose, treat, or research diseases and injuries of animals. Includes veterinarians who conduct research and development, inspect livestock, or care for pets and companion animals.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/veterinarians.htm
- www.avma.org/resources/pet-owners/yourvet/veterinary-training
- www.icva.net/navle
- www.onetonline.org/link/details/29-1131.00
- www.avma.org/news/veterinarian-salaries-struggle-keep-inflation
- www.avma.org/resources-tools/pet-owners/veterinarians-and-public-health
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY