🐾 How much does a veterinarian make?

About $63 an hour

• Pay from an employer: Many U.S. veterinarians work in veterinary services, including private clinics and hospitals. Source
• Signing bonus: Some new U.S. graduates receive a signing bonus when they take a job. Source
• Other support: Some new graduates also receive moving help, student-loan repayment, emergency-case pay, or a housing allowance. Source

In the United States, study science in high school, then complete the college courses required for veterinary school. Many students earn a bachelor's degree, though it is not required everywhere. Complete a four-year DVM program at an AVMA-accredited school, pass the NAVLE, and get a license from your state.

1. Study biology, chemistry, and math in high school.
2. Complete college prerequisites and apply to veterinary school.
3. Complete a four-year DVM program at an AVMA-accredited school.
4. Pass the NAVLE and get a license in the state where you will work.

Qualifications and exams

In the United States, veterinarians need a veterinary degree from an AVMA-accredited school, must pass the NAVLE, and must obtain a state license. State rules vary.

In a U.S. clinic, a vet may examine cats and dogs and use tests or images to find what is wrong. Later, they may give vaccines, treat injuries, perform surgery, and explain care and medicine to owners.

Does starting pay differ by veterinary practice area?

In the AVMA's 2025 report, average starting pay for U.S. graduates was $140,000 in companion-animal practice, $112,000 in mixed practice, $95,000 in equine practice, and $100,000 in food-animal practice. Source

Do new U.S. vets get signing bonuses?

Yes. In the AVMA's 2025 survey of new graduates, 61% received a signing bonus; the report does not give a typical bonus amount. Source

Does veterinarian pay vary by workplace?

Yes. BLS reported May 2025 typical yearly pay of $131,760 at social advocacy organizations, $129,990 in veterinary services, $121,890 in education, and $115,210 in government. Source

What support besides salary may new vets receive?

Some do. In the AVMA's 2025 new-graduate survey, moving allowances, student-loan repayment, emergency-case compensation, and housing allowances were reported as additional forms of compensation. Source

Do U.S. vets work nights or weekends?

Some do. BLS says many veterinarians work more than 40 hours a week, and some work nights or weekends or respond to emergencies outside regular hours. Source

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