$Who Earns What

How much does a er doctor make?

US Emergency Medicine Physicians

Answer: A typical er doctor in the United States makes $335,550 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$335,550

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 33,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$103,610
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$335,550
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$495,910
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

51 of 100
more than half

ER doctor pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

ER doctor pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$103,610$335,550$495,910about 33,000
States where er doctors earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Maryland$451,620about 550
Michigan$417,760about 910
Minnesota$390,940about 990
Ohio$377,480about 1,000
Massachusetts$356,230about 890

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., experience, board certification, employer type, and location can all affect an ER doctor’s pay. Hours worked and the number of shifts can also change total earnings.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$335,550
Maryland$451,620
Michigan$417,760
Minnesota$390,940
Ohio$377,480
Massachusetts$356,230
New York$301,690
Florida$204,990
Kentucky$169,390

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a er doctor do?

Make immediate medical decisions and act to prevent death or further disability. Provide immediate recognition, evaluation, care, stabilization, and disposition of patients. May direct emergency medical staff in an emergency department.

What's a typical day like?

ER doctors quickly assess arriving patients, make urgent decisions, and begin treatment. They stabilize seriously ill people and decide the next step in care.

How to get this job

In the U.S., earn a bachelor’s degree, complete 4 years of medical school, pass licensing exams, and finish a 3–4-year emergency-medicine residency to get a state license. Starting at 18 with no breaks, you may begin work around age 29 or 30.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and helping and teaching.

Did you know?

In the U.S., two-thirds of emergency-room visits happen after regular doctors’ offices have closed.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY