Who Earns What

How much does a nurse practitioner make?

US Nurse Practitioners
$132,300

a year · about $64 an hour

A typical nurse practitioner in the United States makes $132,300 a year, about $64 an hour, about 2.6× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They review charts, then see patients, ask about symptoms, examine them, and may order tests or prescribe medicine. They explain care plans, check results, and update records, often working with other health professionals.

Did you know? The first nurse practitioner program in the U.S. began at the University of Colorado in 1965.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$132,300
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $101,340 and $174,420
54 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the U.S., earn a bachelor's degree in nursing, pass the NCLEX to become an RN, then complete a master's or doctoral NP program. Pass a national NP certification exam and obtain your state's NP license.

School needed: Graduate degree or long training

Good for people who like figuring things out and helping and teaching

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay can differ with experience, the kind of patients an NP specializes in, and whether they work in a clinic, hospital, or another setting. It also changes from place to place, so the same job may pay differently in different states.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in California ($168,520), lowest in Alabama ($105,750).

See every state
Whole US$132,300
California$168,520
New Jersey$159,310
Washington$156,100
Oregon$155,680
Alaska$155,170
Kentucky$122,870
Tennessee$117,590
Alabama$105,750

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Nurse practitioner pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$101,340$132,300$174,420about 323,000
States where nurse practitioners earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$168,520about 25,000
New Jersey$159,310about 10,000
Washington$156,100about 7,000
Oregon$155,680about 3,000
Alaska$155,170about 710

Official definition: Diagnose and treat acute, episodic, or chronic illness, independently or as part of a healthcare team. May focus on health promotion and disease prevention. May order, perform, or interpret diagnostic tests such as lab work and x rays. May prescribe medication. Must be registered nurses who have specialized graduate education.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

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Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY