$Who Earns What

How much does a nurse make?

US Registered Nurses

Answer: A typical nurse in the United States makes $97,550 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$97,550

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 3.4 million people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$68,940
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$97,550
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$137,470
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

46 of 100
not many

Nurse pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Nurse pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$68,940$97,550$137,470about 3.4 million
States where nurses earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$140,270about 339,000
Hawaii$136,320about 13,000
Oregon$129,010about 40,000
Washington$124,200about 69,000
Alaska$109,480about 8,000

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., experience, education, and specialty credentials can matter; some employers require certifications. Pay also differs by state and workplace, and hospital night, weekend, or holiday shifts may bring extra shift pay.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$97,550
California$140,270
Hawaii$136,320
Oregon$129,010
Washington$124,200
Alaska$109,480
South Dakota$78,060
Mississippi$77,090
Alabama$77,080

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a nurse do?

Assess patient health problems and needs, develop and implement nursing care plans, and maintain medical records. Administer nursing care to ill, injured, convalescent, or disabled patients. May advise patients on health maintenance and disease prevention or provide case management. Licensing or registration required. Includes Clinical Nurse Specialists. Excludes “Nurse Anesthetists” (29-1151), “Nurse Midwives” (29-1161), and “Nurse Practitioners” (29-1171).

What's a typical day like?

A nurse starts by hearing updates from the last shift, then checks patients’ symptoms and vital signs. They give medicines, record changes, coordinate with the care team, and explain care to patients and families.

How to get this job

Complete an approved nursing program—an associate degree, bachelor’s degree, or approved diploma—then pass the NCLEX-RN. Apply for a license through your state nursing board; many new RNs begin as staff nurses.

Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)

Good for people who like helping and teaching and keeping things organized.

Did you know?

Some U.S. RNs work away from the bedside: insurers and drug makers hire nurses for health planning, consulting, and quality checks.

What about Japan?

Same job
US
Nurse (typical)
$97,550
Nurse (average)
$34,981

The US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.

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Healthcare Practitioners and Technical jobs that pay a bit more

Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY