$Who Earns What

How much does a psychiatrist make?

US Psychiatrists

Answer: A typical psychiatrist in the United States makes $281,870 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$281,870

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 28,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$84,060
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$281,870
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$446,520
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

51 of 100
more than half

Psychiatrist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Psychiatrist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$84,060$281,870$446,520about 28,000
States where psychiatrists earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$353,500about 5,000
Minnesota$336,410about 580
Wisconsin$331,070about 550
Connecticut$326,670about 560
Michigan$291,850about 560

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, psychiatrists' pay can differ with experience, credentials, and specialty, plus whether they work in an office, clinic, or hospital and where that job is. Hours worked, including night or on-call shifts, can matter too.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$281,870
California$353,500
Minnesota$336,410
Wisconsin$331,070
Connecticut$326,670
Michigan$291,850
Texas$228,460
New Jersey$194,070
North Carolina$168,880

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a psychiatrist do?

Diagnose, treat, and help prevent mental disorders. Excludes “Clinical and Counseling Psychologists” (19-3033) and “School Psychologists” (19-3034).

What's a typical day like?

They listen as patients describe their feelings and health history, review records, and work out what may be wrong. Then they plan care, such as medicine or talk therapy, and discuss progress with the patient and care team.

How to get this job

In the U.S., go to college and medical school, pass medical licensing exams, then complete a 4-year psychiatry residency and get a state license. The path takes about 12 years after high school, so many finish near age 30.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and helping and teaching.

Did you know?

Some U.S. psychiatrists help courts by assessing a person's mental health for a case—they are not there to solve crimes.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY