How much does a speech therapist make?
a year · about $47 an hour
A typical speech therapist in the United States makes $97,870 a year, about $47 an hour, about 1.9× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
They assess a person's speech, language, or swallowing, then lead practice, such as sound or vocabulary exercises, and track progress. They may also advise families and work with teachers or health staff.
Did you know? Some U.S. speech therapists can watch a child swallow food or drink mixed with barium on an X-ray to see where it goes.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $62,900 and $134,160How do you become one?
In the U.S., earn a master's degree in speech-language pathology, complete supervised clinical training, and pass the Praxis exam. Then complete a mentored clinical fellowship and apply for a state license; exact rules vary by state.
School needed: Graduate degree or long training
Good for people who like helping and teaching and figuring things out
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., pay can differ with experience, extra credentials or licenses, and the kind of work and employer, such as a school, clinic, or hospital. Location, employer size, and whether someone is paid by the year, hour, or visit can matter too.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in California ($118,970), lowest in Louisiana ($69,610).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $62,900 | $97,870 | $134,160 | about 183,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| California | $118,970 | about 17,000 |
| Colorado | $110,750 | about 4,000 |
| Washington | $105,550 | about 4,000 |
| Nevada | $104,510 | about 1,000 |
| Rhode Island | $104,000 | about 720 |
Official definition: Assess and treat persons with speech, language, voice, and fluency disorders. May select alternative communication systems and teach their use. May perform research related to speech and language problems.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/speech-language-pathologists.htm
- www.asha.org/certification/speech-language-pathology-pathway-to-certification
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/29-1127.00
- www.asha.org/public/speech/swallowing/feeding-and-swallowing-disorders-in-childr
- careers.asha.org/Getting-The-Job/Determining-Salary
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY