Who Earns What
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🦁 How much does a zookeeper make?

US: Most animal caretakers (middle 80%) earn about $27,250–$50,060; median pay is $35,360, and the top 10% make over $50,060. Japan: job ads annualize to ¥2.90m; the official group average is ¥3.61m; no national top figure is published.

Pay varies by zoo, and official figures group zoo keepers with broader animal-caretaker jobs.

US Most people, typical, the top

Zookeeper — US
WhoYearly earningsBased on
Middle 80% of animal caretakers$27,250–$50,060BLS May 2025 10th–90th percentiles
Typical animal caretaker (median)$35,360BLS May 2025 median
Top 10% of animal caretakers earn more than this$50,060BLS May 2025 90th-percentile threshold

Per month and per day

Zookeeper — US
WhoPer monthPer day (÷365)
Middle 80% of animal caretakers$2,271–$4,172$75–$137
Typical animal caretaker (median)$2,947$97
Top 10% of animal caretakers earn more than this$4,172$137

Where does the money come from?

  • Base wages: U.S. animal-caretaker wages include people who work in zoos, as well as other animal-care settings. Source
  • Benefits and paid leave: Some zoo employers also offer paid time off, health coverage, and a retirement plan. Source

How do you become a zookeeper?

In the United States, one common route is to finish high school and study zoology, biology, or a related subject in college. Build hands-on experience by volunteering or interning at a zoo or aquarium, then apply for keeper openings that match each zoo's requirements.

  1. Finish high school.
  2. Study zoology, biology, or a related subject in college.
  3. Volunteer or intern at a zoo, aquarium, or similar place.
  4. Check each zoo's requirements and apply for keeper jobs.

Qualifications and exams

The sources do not identify a nationwide zookeeper exam or license. Requirements vary by zoo; one Phoenix Zoo listing requires a high-school diploma, animal-care experience, and a driver's license.

A day as a zookeeper

A keeper starts by checking each animal, preparing food, and cleaning its indoor or outdoor space. Later, they may add toys or hidden treats, watch how animals respond, answer visitors' questions, and write health notes.

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Who earns more?

Common questions

Does a higher keeper level pay more?

A Phoenix Zoo listing gives starting rates of $23.70 an hour for Keeper I, $24.89 for Keeper II, and $27.44 for Senior Keeper. Source

Can experience change an elephant keeper's starting rate?

Yes. The Cincinnati Zoo listing sets the elephant keeper starting rate at $23.83–$28.24 per hour, based on years of field experience. Source

What benefits can come with a zookeeper's pay?

Yes. This Cincinnati Zoo role offers paid leave, health coverage, and a retirement plan with employer matching; it lists 200 paid-time-off hours in the first year. Source

Do zookeepers work on weekends?

Some do: the Cincinnati Zoo elephant-keeper position requires weekend work and lists a four-day schedule of 10 hours a day. Source

This section summarizes public sources. We only show numbers that have a source.

Close jobs in official statistics

In Japan

Most people, typical, the top

Zookeeper — Japan
WhoYearly earningsBased on
Published monthly job-offer pay annualized$19,360MHLW FY2025 job listings, ¥242,000/month × 12
Official animal-caretaker group average$24,053MHLW Job Tag, 2025 wage survey

Related questions

Jobs in the same group

Data table and sources