How much does a surgical technician make?
Answer: A typical surgical technician in the United States makes $64,650 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 117,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Surgical technician pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $45,940 | $64,650 | $96,940 | about 117,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Oregon | $81,390 | about 1,000 |
| California | $81,310 | about 12,000 |
| Massachusetts | $80,870 | about 2,000 |
| Minnesota | $80,210 | about 2,000 |
| Connecticut | $79,890 | about 1,000 |
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., experience and CST certification can help surgical techs earn more. Pay also varies by location, employer, and hours: hospital jobs may include long shifts, nights, weekends, holidays, or being on call.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a surgical technician do?
Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel. May help set up operating room, prepare and transport patients for surgery, adjust lights and equipment, pass instruments and other supplies to surgeons and surgeons’ assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments. Excludes “Surgical Assistants” (29-9093).
What's a typical day like?
They review the surgery list, sterilize and arrange instruments, then pass tools to surgeons and count supplies during operations. They help position patients and clean or reset the room between cases.
How to get this job
Complete a certificate or associate degree in surgical technology, with clinical practice. Graduates of CAAHEP- or ABHES-accredited programs can take the CST exam; employers may require certification, and some states regulate the job.
Vocational school or a few years' experience (preparation level 3 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.
Did you know?
A surgical tech can call a pause—even if the surgeon caused the problem—when something contaminates the sterile area, until it is fixed.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/surgical-technologists.htm
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2019/interview/surgical-technologist.htm
- www.nbstsa.org/cst-eligibility
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY