$Who Earns What

How much does a x-ray technician make?

US Radiologic Technologists and Technicians

Answer: A typical x-ray technician in the United States makes $80,110 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$80,110

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 230,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$55,980
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$80,110
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$118,660
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

50 of 100
more than half

X-ray technician pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

X-ray technician pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$55,980$80,110$118,660about 230,000
States where x-ray technicians earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$121,260about 21,000
Massachusetts$103,620about 6,000
District of Columbia$102,770about 660
Oregon$102,290about 3,000
Washington$102,090about 4,000

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, experience, extra credentials, and specialties such as CT or MRI can affect pay, as can the employer and location. Some hospitals offer extra pay for night or weekend shifts.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$80,110
California$121,260
Massachusetts$103,620
District of Columbia$102,770
Oregon$102,290
Washington$102,090
Arkansas$63,640
Alabama$60,700
Mississippi$59,300

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a x-ray technician do?

Take x-rays and CAT scans or administer nonradioactive materials into patient’s bloodstream for diagnostic or research purposes. Includes radiologic technologists and technicians who specialize in other scanning modalities. Excludes “Diagnostic Medical Sonographers” (29-2032) and “Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists” (29-2035).

What's a typical day like?

They greet patients, explain the exam, position them carefully, and use X-ray or CT equipment to capture clear images. They check image quality, work with doctors, and record each exam.

How to get this job

In the United States, complete an accredited radiography program—usually an associate degree with classroom learning and clinical practice. Then meet ARRT’s education, ethics, and exam requirements and get any state license required where you work.

Vocational school or a few years' experience (preparation level 3 of 5)

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.

Did you know?

Sometimes the X-ray machine goes to the patient: techs can take images in an emergency room, operating room, or right at a bedside.

What about Japan?

Nearly the same job
US
X-ray technician (typical)
$80,110
X-ray technician (average)
$37,099

The US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY