How much does an instrument cleaner make?
a year · about $23 an hour
A typical instrument cleaner in the United States makes $47,700 a year, about $23 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
They clean instruments, run steam autoclaves, record test results, and check supplies for expired items. They assemble routine or specialty surgical trays and inspect equipment for leaks or worn parts.
Did you know? Steam sterilizers are checked with a biological indicator containing bacterial spores—a tiny test that helps show whether sterilization worked.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $36,410 and $69,950How do you become one?
In the United States, many start after high school or a GED, often around age 18, and enter with little experience or take a short certificate course. HSPA's CRCST credential requires 400 hands-on hours and an exam.
School needed: High school plus some training
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, pay can differ with experience, useful certifications, employer type, location, and more complex or specialized tasks. Hours and shift premiums can change total earnings too, but BLS wage estimates exclude overtime and shift differentials.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in California ($61,370), lowest in Alabama ($35,800).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $36,410 | $47,700 | $69,950 | about 77,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| California | $61,370 | about 9,000 |
| Washington | $58,830 | about 2,000 |
| Massachusetts | $58,580 | about 2,000 |
| New York | $57,320 | about 5,000 |
| New Jersey | $50,280 | about 2,000 |
Official definition: Prepare, sterilize, install, or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment. May perform routine laboratory tasks and operate or inspect equipment.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/31-9093.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/print/wage-differences.htm
- www.careeronestop.org/Toolkit/Training/find-local-training-results.aspx?keyword=
- myhspa.org/certification/become-certified
- www.cdc.gov/infection-control/hcp/disinfection-sterilization/steam-sterilization
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY