Who Earns What

How much does an instrument cleaner make?

US Medical Equipment Preparers
$47,700

a year · about $23 an hour

A typical instrument cleaner in the United States makes $47,700 a year, about $23 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They clean instruments, run steam autoclaves, record test results, and check supplies for expired items. They assemble routine or specialty surgical trays and inspect equipment for leaks or worn parts.

Did you know? Steam sterilizers are checked with a biological indicator containing bacterial spores—a tiny test that helps show whether sterilization worked.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$47,700
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $36,410 and $69,950
44 of 100
not many

How do you become one?

In the United States, many start after high school or a GED, often around age 18, and enter with little experience or take a short certificate course. HSPA's CRCST credential requires 400 hands-on hours and an exam.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay can differ with experience, useful certifications, employer type, location, and more complex or specialized tasks. Hours and shift premiums can change total earnings too, but BLS wage estimates exclude overtime and shift differentials.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in California ($61,370), lowest in Alabama ($35,800).

See every state
Whole US$47,700
California$61,370
Washington$58,830
Massachusetts$58,580
New York$57,320
New Jersey$50,280
Iowa$39,930
Louisiana$35,960
Alabama$35,800

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

Jobs like this

Next up

Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Instrument cleaner pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$36,410$47,700$69,950about 77,000
States where instrument cleaners earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$61,370about 9,000
Washington$58,830about 2,000
Massachusetts$58,580about 2,000
New York$57,320about 5,000
New Jersey$50,280about 2,000

Official definition: Prepare, sterilize, install, or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment. May perform routine laboratory tasks and operate or inspect equipment.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY