How much does a special ed teacher make?
Answer: A typical special ed teacher in the United States makes $64,830 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 30,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Special ed teacher pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $45,620 | $64,830 | $130,040 | about 30,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | $99,070 | about 710 |
| New Jersey | $92,060 | about 2,000 |
| Washington | $86,580 | about 820 |
| Colorado | $78,040 | about 810 |
| Virginia | $77,570 | about 650 |
Why does pay differ?
In the US, pay can vary with experience and teaching credentials, and by employer and location; public- and private-school pay and local pay levels differ. Work hours and school-year versus year-round schedules also matter, while specialized duties may call for different skills and responsibility.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a special ed teacher do?
Teach academic, social, and life skills to preschool-aged students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities. Excludes “Substitute Teachers, Short-Term” (25-3031).
What's a typical day like?
They set up toys and picture cards, lead play and small-group activities, and adapt lessons to each child's goals. They watch progress, help with everyday skills, record notes, and talk with families and specialists.
How to get this job
In the US, earn a bachelor's degree in special education or a related teacher-preparation program, including student teaching. Then pass state-required tests and a background check and get a public-school license for the grade and specialty; rules vary.
Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)
Good for people who like helping and teaching and creating.
Did you know?
Surprisingly, in 2021–22, 55.4% of US preschool children with disabilities received special-education services in settings separate from children without disabilities.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Educational Instruction and Library jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/education-training-and-library/special-education-teachers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/25-2051.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- sites.ed.gov/idea/files/policy-statement-on-inclusion-11-28-2023.pdf
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY