Who Earns What

How much does a real estate broker make?

US Real Estate Brokers
$73,220

a year · about $35 an hour

A typical real estate broker in the United States makes $73,220 a year, about $35 an hour, about 1.4× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

A broker may compare nearby home sales, set a listing price, negotiate deal terms, and handle office details. They visit properties and meet clients, sometimes in evenings or on weekends.

Did you know? In the U.S., beginners may go weeks or even months without a sale, so a real-estate broker's income can be uneven.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$73,220
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $37,110 and $143,300
52 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the U.S., finish high school or equivalent, take real-estate classes, and pass an agent exam, usually at 18. Then gain agent experience (at least two years in most states), take broker classes, and pass a broker exam; rules differ by state.

School needed: Usually a bachelor's degree

Good for people who like leading and selling and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., brokers often earn commissions, so income depends on closed deals, property type and price, and how the commission is divided with the firm or other brokers. Experience, local demand, and time spent finding clients also matter; beginners may go weeks or months without a sale.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in New Jersey ($111,390), lowest in Minnesota ($39,850).

See every state
Whole US$73,220
New Jersey$111,390
Connecticut$105,800
Utah$92,830
Washington$82,790
Alabama$82,630
Iowa$50,140
Mississippi$41,690
Minnesota$39,850

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Real estate broker pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$37,110$73,220$143,300about 46,000
States where real estate brokers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
New Jersey$111,390about 1,000
Connecticut$105,800—
Utah$92,830—
Washington$82,790—
Alabama$82,630about 460

Official definition: Operate real estate office, or work for commercial real estate firm, overseeing real estate transactions. Other duties usually include selling real estate or renting properties and arranging loans.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY