How much does a law clerk make?

In the U.S., a federal law clerk’s pay depends on legal work experience after law school, bar membership, and the local pay rate. The hiring judge assigns the pay grade and step, so experience and location can change earnings.

Assist judges in court or by conducting research or preparing legal documents. Excludes “Lawyers” (23-1011) and “Paralegals and Legal Assistants” (23-2011).

What's a typical day like?

They read case papers, look up laws and past decisions, then write short memos to help a judge understand the issues. They may draft or check opinions, verify citations, and assist during courtroom proceedings.

In the U.S., finish college, prepare for the LSAT, and earn a JD (usually three years); strong grades help when applying to judges. Clerks usually start after law school, often in their 20s, and bar membership can affect federal pay.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like keeping things organized and leading and selling.

The first U.S. federal law clerk was hired in 1882 by Justice Horace Gray, who paid the assistant himself and called him his “secretary.”