Who Earns What

How much does a historian make?

US Historians
$76,750

a year · about $37 an hour

A typical historian in the United States makes $76,750 a year, about $37 an hour, about 1.5× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

A historian may check old letters, photos, newspapers, and records to see what is trustworthy. Then they write what the evidence shows, help make a museum exhibit, or explain the story to visitors.

Did you know? Some historians in the U.S. government research and write about the history of space missions!

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$76,750
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $42,730 and $131,810
46 of 100
not many

How do you become one?

In the U.S., earn a history bachelor’s degree, then usually a master’s in history or a related field; some federal or university research jobs require a Ph.D. Internships teach practical skills such as caring for artifacts and making exhibits.

School needed: Graduate degree or long training

Good for people who like figuring things out and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay can vary with experience and extra schooling, and with whether historians work for federal, state, or local government or research and consulting employers. Location and job responsibilities matter too; most work full time during regular business hours.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Massachusetts ($121,710), lowest in Utah ($33,840).

See every state
Whole US$76,750
Massachusetts$121,710
Maryland$120,580
District of Columbia$118,290
Minnesota$103,040
Virginia$101,920
Mississippi$46,010
Wisconsin$45,810
Utah$33,840

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Historian pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$42,730$76,750$131,810about 3,000
States where historians earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Massachusetts$121,710—
Maryland$120,580about 50
District of Columbia$118,290about 250
Minnesota$103,040about 50
Virginia$101,920about 180

Official definition: Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY