$Who Earns What

How much does a historian make?

US Historians

Answer: A typical historian in the United States makes $76,750 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$76,750

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 3,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$42,730
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$76,750
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$131,810
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

46 of 100
not many

Historian pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Historian pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$42,730$76,750$131,810about 3,000

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay can vary with experience and extra schooling, and with whether historians work for federal, state, or local government or research and consulting employers. Location and job responsibilities matter too; most work full time during regular business hours.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$76,750
Massachusetts$121,710
Maryland$120,580
District of Columbia$118,290
Minnesota$103,040
Virginia$101,920
Mississippi$46,010
Wisconsin$45,810
Utah$33,840

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a historian do?

Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.

What's a typical day like?

A historian may check old letters, photos, newspapers, and records to see what is trustworthy. Then they write what the evidence shows, help make a museum exhibit, or explain the story to visitors.

How to get this job

In the U.S., earn a history bachelor’s degree, then usually a master’s in history or a related field; some federal or university research jobs require a Ph.D. Internships teach practical skills such as caring for artifacts and making exhibits.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and keeping things organized.

Did you know?

Some historians in the U.S. government research and write about the history of space missions!

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY