$Who Earns What

How much does a archaeologist make?

US Anthropologists and Archeologists

Answer: A typical archaeologist in the United States makes $70,770 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$70,770

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 9,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$49,050
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$70,770
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$108,060
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

52 of 100
more than half

Archaeologist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Archaeologist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$49,050$70,770$108,060about 9,000
States where archaeologists earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$72,240about 2,000
Arizona$65,290about 500
Florida$59,270about 620

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay varies with experience and skills, location, and employer type—federal agencies, consulting firms, research groups, and universities have different pay levels. Specialty, responsibility, and hours can matter too; fieldwork may bring long, irregular days.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$70,770
Massachusetts$121,300
Nebraska$94,520
Connecticut$91,420
Alaska$89,810
Idaho$88,710
Maryland$54,160
Louisiana$47,750
Kansas$41,870

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a archaeologist do?

Study the origin, development, and behavior of human beings. May study the way of life, language, or physical characteristics of people in various parts of the world. May engage in systematic recovery and examination of material evidence, such as tools or pottery remaining from past human cultures, in order to determine the history, customs, and living habits of earlier civilizations.

What's a typical day like?

On a survey day, an archaeologist may map a site and use a trowel and sieve to collect and record clues. In the lab, they measure and compare finds, then write a report about what they reveal.

How to get this job

In the U.S., earn a bachelor's in anthropology or archaeology and train at a supervised field school. Most professional jobs need a master's; some need a Ph.D., while bachelor's graduates can start as assistants.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and creating.

Did you know?

Surprise: U.S. archaeologists spend more time analyzing and writing in labs and offices than working in the field.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY