Who Earns What

How much does a short order cook make?

US Cooks, Short Order
$35,880

a year · about $17 an hour

A typical short order cook in the United States makes $35,880 a year, about $17 an hour, below a typical US worker ($50,980) (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They set out ingredients and check order tickets, then cook eggs, pancakes, fries, or sandwiches—often for several orders at once. Between rushes, they prepare food and clean tools and work surfaces so the station is ready for the next order.

Did you know? A short-order cook may fry eggs and cook fries while juggling several customer orders at the same time.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$35,880
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $23,440 and $46,460
54 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the US, cooks usually learn on the job; culinary school is optional, though some employers prefer a high-school diploma. Apprenticeships are another route (often requiring applicants to be 17 or older), and some places require a food-handler certificate.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the US, experience, useful skills, extra training or certification, and the kind of employer can affect a short-order cook’s pay; upscale hotels and restaurants often pay more. Location—especially metro or resort areas—and hours or shifts, including early mornings, nights, weekends, or holidays, also matter.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Arizona ($46,630), lowest in Texas ($25,320).

See every state
Whole US$35,880
Arizona$46,630
Massachusetts$44,290
California$42,930
Washington$42,760
Colorado$42,450
Kansas$27,400
Louisiana$26,260
Texas$25,320

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Short order cook pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$23,440$35,880$46,460about 139,000
States where short order cooks earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Arizona$46,630about 2,000
Massachusetts$44,290about 5,000
California$42,930about 31,000
Washington$42,760about 2,000
Colorado$42,450about 2,000

Official definition: Prepare and cook to order a variety of foods that require only a short preparation time. May take orders from customers and serve patrons at counters or tables. Excludes “Cooks, Fast Food” (35-2011).

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY