How much does a carpenter make?
Answer: A typical carpenter in the United States makes $60,580 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 670,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Carpenter pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $40,410 | $60,580 | $99,910 | about 670,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | $85,280 | about 5,000 |
| Illinois | $79,000 | about 20,000 |
| California | $75,920 | about 101,000 |
| Massachusetts | $75,200 | about 19,000 |
| Washington | $74,190 | about 27,000 |
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, carpenters with more experience or sought-after skills may earn more, and pay can differ by employer, industry, and location. Credentials and work hours—including overtime or shift differentials—can also affect pay.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a carpenter do?
Construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and comparable materials, such as concrete forms; building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters; and wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors. May also install cabinets, siding, drywall, and batt or roll insulation. Includes brattice builders who build doors or brattices (ventilation walls or partitions) in underground passageways.
What's a typical day like?
Carpenters measure and mark lumber, cut it with hand or power tools, then install frames, floors, trim, or cabinets. They check that structures are level and straight on construction or repair sites.
How to get this job
In the US, high-school math and drawing can help, and some vocational schools offer carpentry programs. Most carpenters learn on the job or through an apprenticeship, starting with measuring and cutting before moving on to blueprints and building structures.
High school plus some training (preparation level 2 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.
Did you know?
Carpenters can build concrete forms as well as wooden frames and stairs—so their work isn’t limited to wood.
What about Japan?
Same jobThe US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Construction and Extraction jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/carpenters.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/47-2031.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY