How much does a metal fabricator make?
a year · about $25 an hour
A typical metal fabricator in the United States makes $51,330 a year, about $25 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
They read blueprints, measure and mark steel, then cut or bend it with shop machines. They use clamps, jacks, and sometimes cranes to line up the pieces, tack-weld them, and check the fit.
Did you know? Structural-metal shops can make pieces for not just bridges and ships, but also dam gates and radio or TV towers.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $37,960 and $72,280How do you become one?
In the U.S., many start after high school or a GED—often around 18—as a helper or apprentice, then learn on the job for days to a year. There is no usual national licensing exam; AWS welding credentials can help for welding-heavy work.
School needed: High school plus some training
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, experienced workers and those with specialized welding skills or useful AWS certifications may earn more. Pay also varies by employer and industry, location, and whether the job includes longer hours or shifts.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Maine ($64,760), lowest in Arkansas ($41,260).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $37,960 | $51,330 | $72,280 | about 52,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Maine | $64,760 | about 770 |
| Oregon | $62,220 | about 560 |
| Massachusetts | $62,040 | about 690 |
| Washington | $61,850 | about 1,000 |
| Indiana | $60,180 | about 4,000 |
Official definition: Fabricate, position, align, and fit parts of structural metal products. Shipfitters are included in “Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic” (51-4192).
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.onetonline.org/link/details/51-2041.00
- www.mynextmove.org/profile/summary/51-2041.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.aws.org/Career-Resources/Career-Paths-in-Welding/Welder-Fabricator
- www.osha.gov/sic-manual/3441
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY