$Who Earns What

How much does a chip factory tech make?

US Semiconductor Processing Technicians

Answer: A typical chip factory tech in the United States makes $51,430 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$51,430

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 31,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$37,690
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$51,430
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$82,540
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

56 of 100
more than half

Chip factory tech pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Chip factory tech pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$37,690$51,430$82,540about 31,000
States where chip factory techs earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Arizona$78,940about 2,000
Oregon$63,330about 7,000
Washington$58,710about 990
Colorado$52,360about 790
Massachusetts$51,410about 1,000

Why does pay differ?

In the US, experience and useful skills can raise pay, and employers in different industries or places may pay differently. Since chip factories run around the clock, night and weekend shifts may also affect extra pay.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$51,430
Arizona$78,940
Oregon$63,330
Washington$58,710
Colorado$52,360
Massachusetts$51,410
New York$49,400
California$48,030
Texas$38,440

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a chip factory tech do?

Perform any or all of the following functions in the manufacture of electronic semiconductors: load semiconductor material into furnace; saw formed ingots into segments; load individual segment into crystal growing chamber and monitor controls; locate crystal axis in ingot using x-ray equipment and saw ingots into wafers; and clean, polish, and load wafers into series of special purpose furnaces, chemical baths, and equipment used to form circuitry and change conductive properties.

What's a typical day like?

After putting on a bunny suit, you read work orders and load wafers into machines that clean, polish, or etch them. You monitor settings, inspect wafers for flaws—sometimes with a microscope—and record results.

How to get this job

In the US, earn a high school diploma and study math, science, and electronics; a community-college certificate or associate degree can also help. You can also enter through a registered apprenticeship, then learn cleanroom rules, equipment, and chip testing on the job.

High school plus some training (preparation level 2 of 5)

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.

Did you know?

A semiconductor cleanroom can be 10,000 times cleaner than a hospital operating room—because one speck of dust could ruin a microprocessor.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY