Who Earns What

How much does a metal layout worker make?

US Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
$63,870

a year · about $31 an hour

A typical metal layout worker in the United States makes $63,870 a year, about $31 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They read a blueprint, calculate where cuts, holes, and welds should go, then mark the lines on metal with a scribe or soapstone. They check measurements and align pieces so welders can join them.

Did you know? Some metal layout workers are shipfitters: they brace parts inside a ship’s hull so the pieces can be riveted or welded.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$63,870
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $39,980 and $93,860
48 of 100
not many

How do you become one?

In the U.S., finish high school or earn a GED and build math, blueprint-reading, and shop skills. Then start in an entry-level job or registered lay-out worker/shipfitter apprenticeship, learning on the job; training can last days to a year.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, experienced workers with strong blueprint, math, and precision-measuring skills may earn more. Pay also varies by industry, employer, location, and how complex the job is; aerospace and shipbuilding are different workplaces. Extra hours or shift premiums can change total pay.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Hawaii ($87,570), lowest in Alabama ($37,590).

See every state
Whole US$63,870
Hawaii$87,570
Washington$85,300
Kansas$79,240
Oregon$75,020
Maine$74,530
South Carolina$41,650
New Mexico$38,560
Alabama$37,590

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Metal layout worker pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$39,980$63,870$93,860about 6,000
States where metal layout workers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Hawaii$87,570about 140
Washington$85,300about 500
Kansas$79,240about 610
Oregon$75,020—
Maine$74,530about 180

Official definition: Lay out reference points and dimensions on metal or plastic stock or workpieces, such as sheets, plates, tubes, structural shapes, castings, or machine parts, for further processing. Includes shipfitters.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY