How much does a metal layout worker make?
a year · about $31 an hour
A typical metal layout worker in the United States makes $63,870 a year, about $31 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
They read a blueprint, calculate where cuts, holes, and welds should go, then mark the lines on metal with a scribe or soapstone. They check measurements and align pieces so welders can join them.
Did you know? Some metal layout workers are shipfitters: they brace parts inside a ship’s hull so the pieces can be riveted or welded.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $39,980 and $93,860How do you become one?
In the U.S., finish high school or earn a GED and build math, blueprint-reading, and shop skills. Then start in an entry-level job or registered lay-out worker/shipfitter apprenticeship, learning on the job; training can last days to a year.
School needed: High school plus some training
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, experienced workers with strong blueprint, math, and precision-measuring skills may earn more. Pay also varies by industry, employer, location, and how complex the job is; aerospace and shipbuilding are different workplaces. Extra hours or shift premiums can change total pay.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Hawaii ($87,570), lowest in Alabama ($37,590).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $39,980 | $63,870 | $93,860 | about 6,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | $87,570 | about 140 |
| Washington | $85,300 | about 500 |
| Kansas | $79,240 | about 610 |
| Oregon | $75,020 | — |
| Maine | $74,530 | about 180 |
Official definition: Lay out reference points and dimensions on metal or plastic stock or workpieces, such as sheets, plates, tubes, structural shapes, castings, or machine parts, for further processing. Includes shipfitters.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/51-4192.00
- www.bls.gov/oes/2023/may/oes514192.htm
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.apprenticeship.gov/apprenticeship-occupations/listings?occupationCode=51-419
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY