Who Earns What

How much does an aerospace engineer make?

US Aerospace Engineers
$134,960

a year · about $65 an hour

A typical aerospace engineer in the United States makes $134,960 a year, about $65 an hour, about 2.6× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They use computers to design aircraft or spacecraft and check whether a design follows engineering principles. They also build and test prototypes to see if they work as planned.

Did you know? NASA engineers use special paint on rocket models to make airflow and pressure visible during wind-tunnel tests.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$134,960
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $86,700 and $205,890
54 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the US, take math, physics, and chemistry in high school, then earn a bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering or a related field. Entry-level jobs do not require a license; later, engineers can earn a state PE license by passing exams and gaining work experience.

School needed: Usually a bachelor's degree

Good for people who like figuring things out and building and doing

Why does pay differ?

In the US, pay can rise with experience, in-demand skills, and credentials such as a PE license; employers and industries also pay differently. Location, a specialty such as aircraft or spacecraft design, and extra hours spent solving project problems can matter too.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Washington ($158,370), lowest in North Carolina ($122,930).

See every state
Whole US$134,960
Washington$158,370
California$157,620
Maryland$156,750
Colorado$156,190
Massachusetts$149,470
Oklahoma$125,470
Arizona$123,170
North Carolina$122,930

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Aerospace engineer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$86,700$134,960$205,890about 68,000
States where aerospace engineers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Washington$158,370about 6,000
California$157,620about 9,000
Maryland$156,750about 3,000
Colorado$156,190about 4,000
Massachusetts$149,470about 990

Official definition: Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY