Who Earns What

How much does a mechanical engineer make?

US Mechanical Engineers
$104,110

a year · about $50 an hour

A typical mechanical engineer in the United States makes $104,110 a year, about $50 an hour, about 2× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

A mechanical engineer may draw a machine on a computer and simulate how it works, then test a prototype or investigate a failure. They work with teammates and may visit a site to see equipment being built, installed, or repaired.

Did you know? Some mechanical engineers design how a robot uses sensors to detect light—or even smells—and where those sensors fit on the robot.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$104,110
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $73,990 and $164,340
55 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

U.S. students usually earn a four-year mechanical-engineering bachelor’s, then start work in their early 20s. A PE license is optional for entry-level jobs; to earn it, pass the FE, gain about four years’ experience, and pass the PE exam.

School needed: Usually a bachelor's degree

Good for people who like building and doing and figuring things out

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., experience, useful skills, the employer or industry, and location can all affect a mechanical engineer’s pay. A PE license can open the door to more independent, responsible work, and different specialties may lead to different employers and duties.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in New Mexico ($157,710), lowest in Arkansas ($80,180).

See every state
Whole US$104,110
New Mexico$157,710
District of Columbia$133,300
California$130,900
Delaware$125,130
Colorado$124,430
North Dakota$86,330
Kansas$86,260
Arkansas$80,180

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

Jobs like this

Next up

Who earns more?

In Japan, a mechanical engineer averages $43,936. Mechanical engineer salary in Japan

Data table and sources
Mechanical engineer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$73,990$104,110$164,340about 297,000
States where mechanical engineers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
New Mexico$157,710about 3,000
District of Columbia$133,300about 510
California$130,900about 31,000
Delaware$125,130about 610
Colorado$124,430about 7,000

Official definition: Perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment. Oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of equipment such as centralized heat, gas, water, and steam systems.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY