Who Earns What

How much does a hardware engineer make?

US Computer Hardware Engineers
$161,740

a year · about $78 an hour

A typical hardware engineer in the United States makes $161,740 a year, about $78 an hour, about 3.2× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They sketch a circuit or processor design on a computer, then build a prototype and test it in a lab. They study the results, adjust the design, and work with software teammates so the parts work together.

Did you know? Surprise: hardware engineers also help design the computer parts inside everyday appliances, cars, and medical devices—not just laptops.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$161,740
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $92,940 and $225,330
51 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

Most U.S. hardware engineers earn a bachelor’s in computer or electrical engineering and start work around their early 20s. A DOL-approved hardware-engineer apprenticeship also exists; BLS names no standard entry exam or license.

School needed: Usually a bachelor's degree

Good for people who like building and doing and figuring things out

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., pay differs with experience and education, location, and the kind of employer or industry. Extra credentials can help when an employer values them, so there is no single pay rule for every hardware engineer.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in California ($185,180), lowest in Georgia ($100,210).

See every state
Whole US$161,740
California$185,180
Washington$169,120
Massachusetts$167,600
New Mexico$165,350
Texas$163,860
Kentucky$116,200
Missouri$103,980
Georgia$100,210

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Hardware engineer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$92,940$161,740$225,330about 77,000
States where hardware engineers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$185,180about 20,000
Washington$169,120about 2,000
Massachusetts$167,600about 3,000
New Mexico$165,350about 5,000
Texas$163,860about 7,000

Official definition: Research, design, develop, or test computer or computer-related equipment for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. May supervise the manufacturing and installation of computer or computer-related equipment and components. Excludes “Software Developers” (15-1252) and “Web Developers” (15-1254).

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

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Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY