Who Earns What

How much does an oil drill operator make?

US Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas
$67,890

a year · about $33 an hour

A typical oil drill operator in the United States makes $67,890 a year, about $33 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They watch pressure gauges and move levers to control the drill, while counting pipe sections to track the hole’s depth. They connect pipes with the crew, record how far they drilled, and maintain the equipment.

Did you know? Some U.S. crews on offshore rigs or in remote areas may work long shifts seven days a week and spend weeks away from home.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$67,890
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $47,010 and $101,860
46 of 100
not many

How do you become one?

In the U.S., many start as roustabouts, which often need no experience, then learn on the job and move through helper and derrick-operator roles toward driller. Some jobs require a commercial driver’s license or safety training that follows OSHA guidelines.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., experience and useful licenses or safety training can raise pay, and wages also differ by employer, duties, and location. Hours matter too: offshore or remote crews may work long shifts for weeks at a time.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Alaska ($85,470), lowest in Arkansas ($37,700).

See every state
Whole US$67,890
Alaska$85,470
New Mexico$82,780
Colorado$79,830
Nebraska$79,140
Texas$77,840
Louisiana$49,410
Kentucky$38,520
Arkansas$37,700

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Oil drill operator pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$47,010$67,890$101,860about 13,000
States where oil drill operators earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Alaska$85,470about 130
New Mexico$82,780about 580
Colorado$79,830about 110
Nebraska$79,140about 40
Texas$77,840about 6,000

Official definition: Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil and gas, or remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration. Excludes “Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas” (47-5023).

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

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Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY