How much does a oil drill operator make?
Answer: A typical oil drill operator in the United States makes $67,890 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 13,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Oil drill operator pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $47,010 | $67,890 | $101,860 | about 13,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| New Mexico | $82,780 | about 580 |
| Texas | $77,840 | about 6,000 |
| Oklahoma | $55,160 | about 2,000 |
| Louisiana | $49,410 | about 910 |
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., experience and useful licenses or safety training can raise pay, and wages also differ by employer, duties, and location. Hours matter too: offshore or remote crews may work long shifts for weeks at a time.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a oil drill operator do?
Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil and gas, or remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration. Excludes “Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas” (47-5023).
What's a typical day like?
They watch pressure gauges and move levers to control the drill, while counting pipe sections to track the hole’s depth. They connect pipes with the crew, record how far they drilled, and maintain the equipment.
How to get this job
In the U.S., many start as roustabouts, which often need no experience, then learn on the job and move through helper and derrick-operator roles toward driller. Some jobs require a commercial driver’s license or safety training that follows OSHA guidelines.
High school plus some training (preparation level 2 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.
Did you know?
Some U.S. crews on offshore rigs or in remote areas may work long shifts seven days a week and spend weeks away from home.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Construction and Extraction jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/print/oil-and-gas-workers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/47-5012.00
- oklahoma.gov/odc/employment/career-exploration/rotary-drill-operator.html
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2013/spring/art02.pdf
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY