How much does an oil drill operator make?
a year · about $33 an hour
A typical oil drill operator in the United States makes $67,890 a year, about $33 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
They watch pressure gauges and move levers to control the drill, while counting pipe sections to track the hole’s depth. They connect pipes with the crew, record how far they drilled, and maintain the equipment.
Did you know? Some U.S. crews on offshore rigs or in remote areas may work long shifts seven days a week and spend weeks away from home.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $47,010 and $101,860How do you become one?
In the U.S., many start as roustabouts, which often need no experience, then learn on the job and move through helper and derrick-operator roles toward driller. Some jobs require a commercial driver’s license or safety training that follows OSHA guidelines.
School needed: High school plus some training
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., experience and useful licenses or safety training can raise pay, and wages also differ by employer, duties, and location. Hours matter too: offshore or remote crews may work long shifts for weeks at a time.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Alaska ($85,470), lowest in Arkansas ($37,700).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $47,010 | $67,890 | $101,860 | about 13,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $85,470 | about 130 |
| New Mexico | $82,780 | about 580 |
| Colorado | $79,830 | about 110 |
| Nebraska | $79,140 | about 40 |
| Texas | $77,840 | about 6,000 |
Official definition: Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil and gas, or remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration. Excludes “Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas” (47-5023).
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/print/oil-and-gas-workers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/47-5012.00
- oklahoma.gov/odc/employment/career-exploration/rotary-drill-operator.html
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2013/spring/art02.pdf
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY