How much does an oil rig operator make?
a year · about $28 an hour
A typical oil rig operator in the United States makes $58,620 a year, about $28 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
They inspect the derrick, move pipe as the driller directs, and watch the mud pumps and fluid returning from the well. They also check and maintain equipment with the crew.
Did you know? The “mud” used in drilling is more than dirt: derrick operators monitor the pumps and the fluid returning from the well.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $43,380 and $81,800How do you become one?
In the U.S., a high school diploma or GED may help, but is not always required. One route is to start as a roustabout, learn on the job beside experienced crew, and take safety training; some jobs also require a CDL.
School needed: High school plus some training
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, pay can differ with experience, useful skills or credentials, employer and industry, and location. Long or irregular shifts—sometimes weeks away at remote or offshore sites—also mean people may work different hours, which can affect earnings.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Louisiana ($86,980), lowest in Michigan ($45,180).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $43,380 | $58,620 | $81,800 | about 11,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Louisiana | $86,980 | about 890 |
| Alaska | $78,050 | about 170 |
| Wyoming | $76,750 | about 140 |
| North Dakota | $71,850 | about 490 |
| Florida | $64,950 | about 60 |
Official definition: Rig derrick equipment and operate pumps to circulate mud or fluid through drill hole.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/oil-and-gas-workers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/47-5011.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.careeronestop.org/Toolkit/Wages/find-salary.aspx?dataview=table&hourly=False
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY