Who Earns What

How much does an oil rig operator make?

US Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas
$58,620

a year · about $28 an hour

A typical oil rig operator in the United States makes $58,620 a year, about $28 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They inspect the derrick, move pipe as the driller directs, and watch the mud pumps and fluid returning from the well. They also check and maintain equipment with the crew.

Did you know? The “mud” used in drilling is more than dirt: derrick operators monitor the pumps and the fluid returning from the well.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$58,620
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $43,380 and $81,800
47 of 100
not many

How do you become one?

In the U.S., a high school diploma or GED may help, but is not always required. One route is to start as a roustabout, learn on the job beside experienced crew, and take safety training; some jobs also require a CDL.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay can differ with experience, useful skills or credentials, employer and industry, and location. Long or irregular shifts—sometimes weeks away at remote or offshore sites—also mean people may work different hours, which can affect earnings.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Louisiana ($86,980), lowest in Michigan ($45,180).

See every state
Whole US$58,620
Louisiana$86,980
Alaska$78,050
Wyoming$76,750
North Dakota$71,850
Florida$64,950
Mississippi$47,340
Illinois$45,900
Michigan$45,180

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Oil rig operator pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$43,380$58,620$81,800about 11,000
States where oil rig operators earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Louisiana$86,980about 890
Alaska$78,050about 170
Wyoming$76,750about 140
North Dakota$71,850about 490
Florida$64,950about 60

Official definition: Rig derrick equipment and operate pumps to circulate mud or fluid through drill hole.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY