Who Earns What

How much does a garbage collector make?

US Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors
$49,690

a year · about $24 an hour

A typical garbage collector in the United States makes $49,690 a year, about $24 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They follow a route to homes or businesses, lifting bins by hand or using the truck’s hydraulic lift to empty trash and recycling into the truck. Then they haul the load to a dump, landfill, or recycling center.

Did you know? In the U.S., refuse and recyclable material collectors are among the occupations with the highest injury and illness rates, so safe habits matter.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$49,690
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $33,590 and $75,900
49 of 100
not many

How do you become one?

A high school diploma or GED is useful, though some jobs may not require one; new workers learn on the job. If you drive a truck that requires a CDL, pass written, skills, and vision tests; federal rules require age 21 for interstate driving, while local rules vary.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, experience and a CDL or other needed driving skills can affect pay, and employers and local areas may pay differently. Longer hours, overtime, and night or weekend shifts can change total earnings.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Illinois ($75,050), lowest in South Carolina ($34,880).

See every state
Whole US$49,690
Illinois$75,050
Washington$74,620
New York$64,950
California$64,890
Oregon$63,210
West Virginia$35,840
Arkansas$35,640
South Carolina$34,880

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

Jobs like this

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Who earns more?

In Japan, a garbage collector averages $26,573. Garbage collector salary in Japan

Data table and sources
Garbage collector pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$33,590$49,690$75,900about 147,000
States where garbage collectors earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Illinois$75,050about 5,000
Washington$74,620about 4,000
New York$64,950about 12,000
California$64,890about 14,000
Oregon$63,210about 3,000

Official definition: Collect and dump refuse or recyclable materials from containers into truck. May drive truck.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY