$Who Earns What

How much does a garbage collector make?

US Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors

Answer: A typical garbage collector in the United States makes $49,690 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$49,690

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 147,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$33,590
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$49,690
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$75,900
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

49 of 100
not many

Garbage collector pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Garbage collector pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$33,590$49,690$75,900about 147,000
States where garbage collectors earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Illinois$75,050about 5,000
Washington$74,620about 4,000
New York$64,950about 12,000
California$64,890about 14,000
Oregon$63,210about 3,000

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, experience and a CDL or other needed driving skills can affect pay, and employers and local areas may pay differently. Longer hours, overtime, and night or weekend shifts can change total earnings.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$49,690
Illinois$75,050
Washington$74,620
New York$64,950
California$64,890
Oregon$63,210
West Virginia$35,840
Arkansas$35,640
South Carolina$34,880

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a garbage collector do?

Collect and dump refuse or recyclable materials from containers into truck. May drive truck.

What's a typical day like?

They follow a route to homes or businesses, lifting bins by hand or using the truck’s hydraulic lift to empty trash and recycling into the truck. Then they haul the load to a dump, landfill, or recycling center.

How to get this job

A high school diploma or GED is useful, though some jobs may not require one; new workers learn on the job. If you drive a truck that requires a CDL, pass written, skills, and vision tests; federal rules require age 21 for interstate driving, while local rules vary.

High school plus some training (preparation level 2 of 5)

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.

Did you know?

In the U.S., refuse and recyclable material collectors are among the occupations with the highest injury and illness rates, so safe habits matter.

What about Japan?

Nearly the same job
US
Garbage collector (typical)
$49,690
Garbage collector (average)
$26,573

The US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.

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Transportation and Material Moving jobs that pay a bit more

Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY