$Who Earns What

How much does a x-ray doctor make?

US Radiologists

Answer: A typical x-ray doctor in the United States makes $420,860 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$420,860

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 27,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$89,010
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$420,860
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$594,410
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

49 of 100
not many

X-ray doctor pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

X-ray doctor pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$89,010$420,860$594,410about 27,000
States where x-ray doctors earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Indiana$430,640about 680
Florida$417,690about 2,000

Why does pay differ?

Radiologists may earn differently because of experience, board certification, or extra training in a specialty. In the U.S., pay can also vary by employer and location; some doctors in procedure-focused specialties receive extra compensation for being on call.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$420,860
Minnesota$708,340
South Dakota$586,010
Maryland$581,510
Maine$555,750
North Dakota$553,140
Wyoming$161,750
New Mexico$96,170
Arkansas$75,600

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a x-ray doctor do?

Diagnose and treat diseases and injuries using medical imaging techniques, such as x rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nuclear medicine, and ultrasounds. May perform minimally invasive medical procedures and tests.

What's a typical day like?

A radiologist studies X-rays, CTs, and MRIs for clues to illness or injury, then writes a report. They share important findings with the doctor who ordered the scan; some also guide tools during procedures.

How to get this job

In the U.S., earn an MD or DO, pass licensing exams, complete a one-year internship and four-year radiology residency, and get a state license. After about 13 years of education and training, many start around age 30; a fellowship or ABR board certification can take longer.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and building and doing.

Did you know?

Many patients never meet the radiologist who reads their scans, even though that doctor's report can help reveal a serious health problem.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY