How much does a political scientist make?

In the United States, pay can differ with experience and advanced education, the kind of employer—such as government, a university, or a nonprofit—and where the job is. More complex work or greater responsibility can also make a difference.

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents. Excludes “Survey Researchers” (19-3022).

What's a typical day like?

A political scientist might scan policy news, compare election or survey data, and look for patterns in how people or governments act. Later, they may write a report or explain their findings in a meeting or presentation.

Most U.S. political scientists earn a bachelor’s degree, then a master’s in political science, public administration, public policy, or a related field. Internships help; some employers accept a bachelor’s, while others prefer a Ph.D.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and creating.

Political scientists can test ideas using interviews, newspapers, court cases, old historical papers, polls, and statistics—not just election results.