$Who Earns What

How much does a eye surgeon make?

US Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric

Answer: A typical eye surgeon in the United States makes $300,080 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$300,080

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 9,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$100,180
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$300,080
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$489,710
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

50 of 100
more than half

Eye surgeon pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Eye surgeon pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$100,180$300,080$489,710about 9,000
States where eye surgeons earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$400,150about 820

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., pay can differ with experience, extra qualifications or specialist training, the kind of workplace, and location. Hours and workload matter too: ophthalmologists who choose a shorter workweek usually earn less.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$300,080
Rhode Island$450,370
New Hampshire$404,330
California$400,150
Florida$399,440
Iowa$394,900
Indiana$168,600
Louisiana$155,250
Kentucky$101,940

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a eye surgeon do?

Diagnose and perform surgery to treat and help prevent disorders and diseases of the eye. May also provide vision services for treatment including glasses and contacts. Excludes “Optometrists” (29-1041) and “Pediatric Surgeons” (29-1243).

What's a typical day like?

Most weeks, they see patients in an office and examine and treat eye problems. On operating-room days, they perform delicate procedures such as cataract removal.

How to get this job

In the U.S., finish four years each of college and medical school, pass USMLE or COMLEX exams, and get a state license. Then do a one-year internship and at least three years of eye-specialty residency; extra training is optional.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and helping and teaching.

Did you know?

In 2023, a team of 140+ surgeons transplanted a whole eye, but the patient could not see because doctors cannot yet regrow the optic nerve.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY