$Who Earns What

How much does a insulation worker make?

US Insulation Workers, Mechanical

Answer: A typical insulation worker in the United States makes $58,340 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$58,340

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 26,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$42,470
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$58,340
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$100,220
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

48 of 100
not many

Insulation worker pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Insulation worker pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$42,470$58,340$100,220about 26,000
States where insulation workers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Illinois$100,400about 1,000
Washington$92,120about 500
Wisconsin$85,120about 600
Pennsylvania$80,770about 590
Missouri$78,660about 830

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay can differ with experience and skill, the employer or industry, and where the job is. Credentials, more complex tasks, and hours worked can also affect pay.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$58,340
Illinois$100,400
Washington$92,120
Wisconsin$85,120
Pennsylvania$80,770
Missouri$78,660
Louisiana$48,280
Wyoming$48,190
Tennessee$46,380

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a insulation worker do?

Apply insulating materials to pipes or ductwork, or other mechanical systems in order to help control and maintain temperature.

What's a typical day like?

They read plans, measure and cut insulation, then fit it around pipes, ducts, tanks, or other equipment. They seal the covering or add sheet metal to protect it.

How to get this job

In the United States, mechanical insulators can finish high school or an equivalent and then learn through an apprenticeship. The BLS says they may complete an apprenticeship after earning that diploma or equivalent.

High school plus some training (preparation level 2 of 5)

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.

Did you know?

Mechanical insulators do more than keep equipment hot or cold: insulation can also help control noise from pipes and machinery.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY