How much does a floor layer make?
a year · about $27 an hour
A typical floor layer in the United States makes $56,460 a year, about $27 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
They remove old flooring, clean and level the base, then measure and cut vinyl or linoleum to fit around edges and obstacles. They spread adhesive, line up the design, and press it smooth, often bending or kneeling for much of the day.
Did you know? A floor layer may cover walls and cabinets too—not just floors—with decorative or sound-deadening material.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $37,600 and $96,700How do you become one?
In the U.S., most floor layers start as helpers and learn on the job; no formal school credential is typically required. Some enter through a two- to four-year apprenticeship, and industry groups also offer flooring training and certification.
School needed: High school plus some training
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., experience, in-demand skills, and relevant certifications can help floor layers earn more. Pay also varies by employer and location, and hours worked or self-employment can affect income.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Massachusetts ($79,280), lowest in Texas ($43,070).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $37,600 | $56,460 | $96,700 | about 24,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | $79,280 | about 1,000 |
| Illinois | $69,880 | about 1,000 |
| New York | $61,360 | about 880 |
| California | $61,210 | about 4,000 |
| Pennsylvania | $60,050 | about 720 |
Official definition: Apply blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.careeronestop.org/Videos/careeronestop-videos.aspx?videocode=47204200
- www.onetonline.org/link/details/47-2042.00
- cfiinstallers.org/
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY