Who Earns What

How much does a floor layer make?

US Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles
$56,460

a year · about $27 an hour

A typical floor layer in the United States makes $56,460 a year, about $27 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They remove old flooring, clean and level the base, then measure and cut vinyl or linoleum to fit around edges and obstacles. They spread adhesive, line up the design, and press it smooth, often bending or kneeling for much of the day.

Did you know? A floor layer may cover walls and cabinets too—not just floors—with decorative or sound-deadening material.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$56,460
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $37,600 and $96,700
53 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the U.S., most floor layers start as helpers and learn on the job; no formal school credential is typically required. Some enter through a two- to four-year apprenticeship, and industry groups also offer flooring training and certification.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., experience, in-demand skills, and relevant certifications can help floor layers earn more. Pay also varies by employer and location, and hours worked or self-employment can affect income.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Massachusetts ($79,280), lowest in Texas ($43,070).

See every state
Whole US$56,460
Massachusetts$79,280
Illinois$69,880
New York$61,360
California$61,210
Pennsylvania$60,050
Michigan$46,800
Arizona$44,740
Texas$43,070

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Floor layer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$37,600$56,460$96,700about 24,000
States where floor layers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Massachusetts$79,280about 1,000
Illinois$69,880about 1,000
New York$61,360about 880
California$61,210about 4,000
Pennsylvania$60,050about 720

Official definition: Apply blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY