How much does a forester make?
Answer: A typical forester in the United States makes $76,400 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 10,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Forester pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,790 | $76,400 | $109,700 | about 10,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| California | $107,120 | about 820 |
| Oregon | $81,450 | about 670 |
| Washington | $78,460 | about 950 |
| Wisconsin | $66,010 | about 570 |
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., foresters’ pay can differ with experience, valuable skills or credentials, location, and employer type, such as government or private forestry. More specialized or responsible tasks may also affect pay, and some states require licenses.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a forester do?
Manage public and private forested lands for economic, recreational, and conservation purposes. May inventory the type, amount, and location of standing timber, appraise the timber’s worth, negotiate the purchase, and draw up contracts for procurement. May determine how to conserve wildlife habitats, creek beds, water quality, and soil stability, and how best to comply with environmental regulations. May devise plans for planting and growing new trees, monitor trees for healthy growth, and determine optimal harvesting schedules.
What's a typical day like?
A forester may hike through woods checking trees and habitats, then use maps or computer data to plan planting, thinning, or timber harvests. They also guide crews, track budgets, and check that work follows rules.
How to get this job
U.S. foresters usually earn a bachelor’s degree in forestry, natural resources, or a related field; starting college at 18 and finishing in four years means they could start work around 22. Some states require a license or exam.
Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and figuring things out.
Did you know?
The U.S. Forest Service uses about 4,500 planned fires each year to help keep national forests healthy.
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Life, Physical, and Social Science jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/conservation-scientists.htm
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2016/article/forestry-careers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/19-1032.00
- www.eforester.org/Main/Certification_Education/Licensure/Main/Certification/Lice
- www.fs.usda.gov/about-agency/forestry-facts
- bestaccreditedcolleges.org/articles/careers-and-education/what-is-the-average-ag
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY