$Who Earns What

How much does a chemist make?

US Chemists

Answer: A typical chemist in the United States makes $91,240 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$91,240

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 83,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$58,460
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$91,240
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$160,830
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

51 of 100
more than half

Chemist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Chemist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$58,460$91,240$160,830about 83,000
States where chemists earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Maryland$140,670about 2,000
Delaware$129,860about 1,000
Massachusetts$125,000about 3,000
Oregon$104,590about 730
Louisiana$103,890about 740

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, chemists with more experience or advanced education may earn more. Pay also differs by location and employer industry—government, research, chemical manufacturing, and testing labs have different pay patterns.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$91,240
Maryland$140,670
Delaware$129,860
Massachusetts$125,000
Oregon$104,590
Louisiana$103,890
Wisconsin$78,730
Pennsylvania$77,090
Oklahoma$74,960

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a chemist do?

Conduct qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses or experiments in laboratories for quality or process control or to develop new products or knowledge. Excludes “Biochemists and Biophysicists” (19-1021) and “Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers” (19-2042).

What's a typical day like?

A chemist may measure and mix solutions, then use lab instruments to test a sample and check its safety or quality. They record and analyze results, write reports, and share findings with teammates.

How to get this job

In the U.S., most chemists earn a bachelor's degree in chemistry or a related science after high school, often starting work in their early 20s; lab internships help. Research jobs may require a master's or Ph.D.

Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)

Good for people who like figuring things out and building and doing.

Did you know?

Forensic chemists often don't know what a sample is before testing it—they must figure it out in the lab.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY