How much does a chemist make?
Answer: A typical chemist in the United States makes $91,240 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 83,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Chemist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $58,460 | $91,240 | $160,830 | about 83,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Maryland | $140,670 | about 2,000 |
| Delaware | $129,860 | about 1,000 |
| Massachusetts | $125,000 | about 3,000 |
| Oregon | $104,590 | about 730 |
| Louisiana | $103,890 | about 740 |
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, chemists with more experience or advanced education may earn more. Pay also differs by location and employer industry—government, research, chemical manufacturing, and testing labs have different pay patterns.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a chemist do?
Conduct qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses or experiments in laboratories for quality or process control or to develop new products or knowledge. Excludes “Biochemists and Biophysicists” (19-1021) and “Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers” (19-2042).
What's a typical day like?
A chemist may measure and mix solutions, then use lab instruments to test a sample and check its safety or quality. They record and analyze results, write reports, and share findings with teammates.
How to get this job
In the U.S., most chemists earn a bachelor's degree in chemistry or a related science after high school, often starting work in their early 20s; lab internships help. Research jobs may require a master's or Ph.D.
Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)
Good for people who like figuring things out and building and doing.
Did you know?
Forensic chemists often don't know what a sample is before testing it—they must figure it out in the lab.
Similar jobs
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Life, Physical, and Social Science jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/chemists-and-materials-scientis
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/19-2031.00
- www.acs.org/careers/chemical-sciences/fields/forensic-chemistry.html
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY