How much does a materials engineer make?
Answer: A typical materials engineer in the United States makes $112,860 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 23,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Materials engineer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $72,300 | $112,860 | $175,720 | about 23,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Maryland | $140,640 | about 740 |
| Washington | $139,840 | about 1,000 |
| California | $128,470 | about 3,000 |
| New York | $125,900 | about 590 |
| Colorado | $124,030 | about 810 |
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., pay can differ with experience, in-demand skills, and credentials such as a PE license. It also varies by employer and industry, location, and job responsibility; materials engineers may specialize in metals, ceramics, plastics, or other materials.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a materials engineer do?
Evaluate materials and develop machinery and processes to manufacture materials for use in products that must meet specialized design and performance specifications. Develop new uses for known materials. Includes those engineers working with composite materials or specializing in one type of material, such as graphite, metal and metal alloys, ceramics and glass, plastics and polymers, and naturally occurring materials. Includes metallurgists and metallurgical engineers, ceramic engineers, and welding engineers.
What's a typical day like?
An engineer may study a product plan, choose a material for strength, weight, heat resistance, and cost, then test samples in a lab or factory. They analyze results on a computer, investigate failures, and share fixes with the design team.
How to get this job
Earn a bachelor’s in materials science or related engineering; internships help, and most start after college in their early 20s. Entry-level jobs need no license; experienced engineers can get a state PE license after work experience and FE and PE exams.
Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and figuring things out.
Did you know?
NASA materials engineers can recreate the harsh space environment in a lab to test lightweight materials before they fly.
What about Japan?
Nearly the same jobThe US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Architecture and Engineering jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/architecture-and-engineering/materials-engineers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/17-2131.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/light_but_strong_022616.pdf
- ncees.org/engineering/engineering-licensure
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY