How much does an animal scientist make?
a year · about $33 an hour
A typical animal scientist in the United States makes $68,940 a year, about $33 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
A day might start in a barn or lab, checking animal feed and recording how the animals respond. Later, the scientist studies the results, writes them up, and advises farmers about better feeding or housing.
Did you know? At UC Davis, animal scientists found that a seaweed supplement cut grazing cattle’s methane emissions by almost 40% without affecting their health or weight.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $44,350 and $166,000How do you become one?
In the U.S., earn a bachelor’s degree in animal science or a related science such as biology or agriculture. Some research jobs prefer or require a master’s or Ph.D.; animal scientists may also pursue professional certification through ARPAS.
School needed: Graduate degree or long training
Good for people who like figuring things out and building and doing
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., pay can differ with experience, specialized skills and responsibility, and employer type, such as a university or an animal-feed business. Location matters too; extra credentials, including professional certification, may matter when employers value them.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Texas ($132,830), lowest in Illinois ($47,930).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $44,350 | $68,940 | $166,000 | about 3,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Texas | $132,830 | about 40 |
| Minnesota | $88,640 | about 100 |
| Wisconsin | $84,310 | about 280 |
| Washington | $83,160 | about 40 |
| Kansas | $80,090 | — |
Official definition: Conduct research in the genetics, nutrition, reproduction, growth, and development of domestic farm animals.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/agricultural-and-food-scientist
- www.onetonline.org/link/details/19-1011.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.bls.gov/oes/2023/may/oes191011.htm
- www.arpas.org/Memberships/Membership-Information
- www.ucdavis.edu/food/news/feeding-grazing-cattle-seaweed-cuts-methane-emissions-
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY