How much does a air traffic controller make?
Answer: A typical air traffic controller in the United States makes $148,080 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 23,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Air traffic controller pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $78,420 | $148,080 | $215,610 | about 23,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Virginia | $191,820 | about 1,000 |
| Illinois | $181,560 | about 990 |
| Georgia | $178,420 | about 970 |
| Colorado | $177,380 | about 740 |
| Minnesota | $176,840 | about 680 |
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., pay rises as controllers progress through training and gain certification; it also varies with a facility’s location and how complex its flight paths are. Night, weekend, and holiday shifts can bring extra pay, too.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a air traffic controller do?
Control air traffic on and within vicinity of airport, and movement of air traffic between altitude sectors and control centers, according to established procedures and policies. Authorize, regulate, and control commercial airline flights according to government or company regulations to expedite and ensure flight safety.
What's a typical day like?
They watch radar screens or runways, guide several planes at once by radio, and give takeoff, landing, and route instructions. They also share weather or runway alerts and call emergency teams when needed.
How to get this job
U.S. citizens qualify via an FAA-approved AT-CTI program, a bachelor’s degree, or work experience, then pass FAA tests and checks before age 31. After FAA Academy, they train at a facility for over a year before certification.
Vocational school or a few years' experience (preparation level 3 of 5)
Good for people who like keeping things organized and building and doing.
Did you know?
U.S. air traffic controllers are required to retire at age 56—a surprising rule meant to help prevent burnout.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Transportation and Material Moving jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/OOH/transportation-and-material-moving/air-traffic-controllers.htm
- www.faa.gov/air-traffic-controller-qualifications
- www.faa.gov/podcasts/the_air_up_there/how-become-air-traffic-controller
- 123atc.com/salary
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY