$Who Earns What

How much does a actuary make?

US Actuaries

Answer: A typical actuary in the United States makes $130,000 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$130,000

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 27,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$78,570
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$130,000
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$215,100
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

50 of 100
more than half

Actuary pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Actuary pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$78,570$130,000$215,100about 27,000
States where actuarys earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Connecticut$166,800about 1,000
New York$156,480about 3,000
New Jersey$142,800about 1,000
Florida$132,110about 1,000
Wisconsin$131,640about 890

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, pay can rise with experience and exam progress; some employers give raises or bonuses for passing exams. It also varies by industry and location, and specialty—such as life, health, pension, or casualty work—can matter. Most work full time; some work more than 40 hours a week.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$130,000
Connecticut$166,800
New York$156,480
New Jersey$142,800
Florida$132,110
Wisconsin$131,640
Texas$105,020
Indiana$100,690
Michigan$100,640

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a actuary do?

Analyze statistical data, such as mortality, accident, sickness, disability, and retirement rates and construct probability tables to forecast risk and liability for payment of future benefits. May ascertain insurance rates required and cash reserves necessary to ensure payment of future benefits.

What's a typical day like?

They review claims data and run computer models to estimate future costs or set insurance prices. Then they discuss results with teammates and turn their calculations into charts or a short report.

How to get this job

In the U.S., earn a bachelor's in math or another analytical field and try to pass one or two exams in college; many start as trainees after graduation, often in their early 20s. Pension actuaries need extra experience and exams to enroll.

Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)

Good for people who like keeping things organized and figuring things out.

Did you know?

Social Security actuaries use the size of your birth-year group, life expectancy, immigration, and the economy to forecast the program’s future.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY