$Who Earns What

How much does a factory worker make?

US Production Workers, All Other

Answer: A typical factory worker in the United States makes $40,110 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$40,110

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 252,000 people work in this job. Below the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$31,200
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$40,110
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$61,530
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

51 of 100
more than half

Factory worker pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Factory worker pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$31,200$40,110$61,530about 252,000
States where factory workers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Indiana$48,260about 3,000
Maryland$47,640about 2,000
New Hampshire$47,620about 2,000
Colorado$47,200about 1,000
Oregon$47,180about 3,000

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., experience, useful skills or credentials, and harder or more responsible tasks can raise a production worker’s pay. The factory’s industry and location matter too, and some employers add premiums for night shifts or overtime.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$40,110
Indiana$48,260
Maryland$47,640
New Hampshire$47,620
Colorado$47,200
Oregon$47,180
Kansas$37,070
New Mexico$36,460
Arkansas$36,030

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a factory worker do?

All production workers not listed separately. Excludes “Packers and Packagers, Hand” (53-7064).

What's a typical day like?

A factory shift might involve running a machine that makes part of a product, then checking the pieces for quality. Some workers also package finished goods for shipping, and exact tasks depend on the plant.

How to get this job

A usual route in the U.S. is to finish high school or its equivalent, then apply to a plant; related experience is usually not required. New hires learn the plant’s process through moderate-term on-the-job training.

Did you know?

This job title is a catch-all: in the U.S., it groups production workers whose specific jobs aren’t listed separately.

What about Japan?

Nearly the same job
US
Factory worker (typical)
$40,110
Factory worker (average)
$27,373

The US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.

Earn more in the same field

Production jobs that pay a bit more

Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY