Who Earns What

How much does a factory worker make?

US Production Workers, All Other
$40,110

a year · about $19 an hour

A typical factory worker in the United States makes $40,110 a year, about $19 an hour, below a typical US worker ($50,980) (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

A factory shift might involve running a machine that makes part of a product, then checking the pieces for quality. Some workers also package finished goods for shipping, and exact tasks depend on the plant.

Did you know? This job title is a catch-all: in the U.S., it groups production workers whose specific jobs aren’t listed separately.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$40,110
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $31,200 and $61,530
51 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

A usual route in the U.S. is to finish high school or its equivalent, then apply to a plant; related experience is usually not required. New hires learn the plant’s process through moderate-term on-the-job training.

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., experience, useful skills or credentials, and harder or more responsible tasks can raise a production worker’s pay. The factory’s industry and location matter too, and some employers add premiums for night shifts or overtime.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in Indiana ($48,260), lowest in Arkansas ($36,030).

See every state
Whole US$40,110
Indiana$48,260
Maryland$47,640
New Hampshire$47,620
Colorado$47,200
Oregon$47,180
Kansas$37,070
New Mexico$36,460
Arkansas$36,030

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

Jobs like this

Next up

Who earns more?

In Japan, a factory worker averages $27,373. Factory worker salary in Japan

Data table and sources
Factory worker pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$31,200$40,110$61,530about 252,000
States where factory workers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Indiana$48,260about 3,000
Maryland$47,640about 2,000
New Hampshire$47,620about 2,000
Colorado$47,200about 1,000
Oregon$47,180about 3,000

Official definition: All production workers not listed separately. Excludes “Packers and Packagers, Hand” (53-7064).

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY