How much does a plant operator make?
a year · about $30 an hour
A typical plant operator in the United States makes $62,470 a year, about $30 an hour, about the same as a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What do they do?
Each shift depends on the plant, but operators check and run equipment and watch for problems so the plant keeps working. Some also repair worn parts or test the quality of what the plant makes.
Did you know? Surprise: this “all other” group includes biofuels processing technicians, who have their own separate entry in the U.S. job database.
Is that a lot?
Compared with jobs you knowIf 100 people had this job
Most earn between $40,700 and $94,560How do you become one?
In the U.S., a high school diploma is the usual starting point; trade school, an apprenticeship, or related experience can help, and employers provide on-the-job training. Some grid-related operator jobs may also require NERC certification.
Why does pay differ?
In the U.S., pay can vary with experience and training, the kind of plant or industry, and location. More specialized or responsible work may pay differently, and some grid-related jobs require extra certification.
Where does it pay most?
Highest in Massachusetts ($120,660), lowest in Georgia ($44,670).
See every state
Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
Jobs like this
Data table and sources
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $40,700 | $62,470 | $94,560 | about 14,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | $120,660 | about 40 |
| Washington | $88,730 | about 190 |
| Minnesota | $88,290 | about 200 |
| Maryland | $81,890 | about 270 |
| Montana | $81,340 | about 170 |
Official definition: All plant and system operators not listed separately.
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/51-8099.00
- www.onetcenter.org/taxonomy/2019/list.html
- www.bls.gov/oes/2023/may/oes518099.htm
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.energy.gov/cmei/fuels/career-map-plant-operator
- www.energy.gov/cmei/systems/career-map-power-plant-operator
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY