$Who Earns What

How much does a librarian make?

US Librarians and Media Collections Specialists

Answer: A typical librarian in the United States makes $68,270 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$68,270

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 134,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$43,660
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$68,270
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$103,990
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

47 of 100
not many

Librarian pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Librarian pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$43,660$68,270$103,990about 134,000
States where librarians earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
Washington$100,030about 3,000
District of Columbia$96,550about 960
California$89,790about 10,000
Maryland$88,570about 3,000
Nevada$84,540about 610

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., librarians’ pay can differ with experience and qualifications, the library’s type and size, and its location; academic libraries and big-city jobs often pay more than public and rural ones. Specialist roles, such as law or medical librarians, may need extra expertise, and full-time versus part-time hours affect total earnings.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$68,270
Washington$100,030
District of Columbia$96,550
California$89,790
Maryland$88,570
Nevada$84,540
Utah$53,730
Indiana$53,500
West Virginia$42,980

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a librarian do?

Administer and maintain libraries or collections of information, for public or private access through reference or borrowing. Work in a variety of settings, such as educational institutions, museums, and corporations, and with various types of informational materials, such as books, periodicals, recordings, films, and databases. Tasks may include acquiring, cataloging, and circulating library materials, and user services such as locating and organizing information, providing instruction on how to access information, and setting up and operating a library’s media equipment.

What's a typical day like?

A librarian might help a student find sources or show a visitor how to search a computer catalog. They also choose and organize books and digital materials, plan programs such as storytime, and teach people how to find information.

How to get this job

Most U.S. librarians earn a bachelor’s degree, then a master’s in library science. School librarians may need teacher training, a state certificate, and sometimes an exam; law or medical librarians may need extra subject expertise.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like keeping things organized and helping and teaching.

Did you know?

Surprise: U.S. librarians spend over a third of an average workday standing—not just sitting at a desk!

Similar jobs

Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)

Earn more in the same field

Educational Instruction and Library jobs that pay a bit more

Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY