Who Earns What

How much does an english professor make?

US English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
$78,760

a year · about $38 an hour

A typical english professor in the United States makes $78,760 a year, about $38 an hour, about 1.5× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

An English professor may lead a class discussion about a poem or novel, then plan lessons and mark students’ papers. They also advise students; at large universities, some research and publish, while smaller colleges focus more on teaching.

Did you know? English professors may teach linguistics and comparative literature—not just writing and novels.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$78,760
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $48,270 and $137,250
49 of 100
not many

How do you become one?

In the U.S., earn a bachelor’s degree and usually a Ph.D. in English or a related field; some community colleges hire teachers with a master’s. Doctoral study takes several years and includes original research, and a separate teaching license generally isn’t required.

School needed: Graduate degree or long training

Good for people who like helping and teaching and figuring things out

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., pay can differ with experience, degree, college type, and location; universities generally pay more than community colleges. Part-time adjuncts may teach at several schools. A separate teaching license is generally not required for college professors.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in California ($130,490), lowest in Oklahoma ($53,200).

See every state
Whole US$78,760
California$130,490
Connecticut$97,310
Oregon$91,870
Michigan$90,240
New York$84,850
Mississippi$60,680
Florida$59,740
Oklahoma$53,200

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
English professor pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$48,270$78,760$137,250about 58,000
States where english professors earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$130,490about 5,000
Connecticut$97,310about 940
Oregon$91,870about 960
Michigan$90,240about 2,000
New York$84,850about 6,000

Official definition: Teach courses in English language and literature, including linguistics and comparative literature. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY