Who Earns What

How much does a building inspector make?

US Construction and Building Inspectors
$74,690

a year · about $36 an hour

A typical building inspector in the United States makes $74,690 a year, about $36 an hour, about 1.5× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They visit construction sites to check the work and tell builders what they find. Between visits, they review blueprints, write reports, and schedule inspections; some climb ladders or squeeze into tight spaces.

Did you know? Some U.S. building inspectors climb ladders or crawl into tight spaces to check a building.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$74,690
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $47,140 and $114,200
50 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the United States, building inspectors usually finish high school and gain five or more years of experience in a construction trade. They learn codes and inspection skills on the job, and some states or towns require a license or certification.

School needed: Vocational school or a few years' experience

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the United States, inspectors with more construction experience, useful skills, or sought-after licenses and certifications may earn more. Pay can also differ by employer, location, and how complex the inspection work is.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in California ($101,290), lowest in Mississippi ($50,250).

See every state
Whole US$74,690
California$101,290
Connecticut$98,670
Washington$96,140
Minnesota$88,670
Oregon$84,510
South Carolina$58,840
Arkansas$52,700
Mississippi$50,250

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Building inspector pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$47,140$74,690$114,200about 147,000
States where building inspectors earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$101,290about 13,000
Connecticut$98,670about 1,000
Washington$96,140about 3,000
Minnesota$88,670about 1,000
Oregon$84,510about 2,000

Official definition: Inspect structures using engineering skills to determine structural soundness and compliance with specifications, building codes, and other regulations. Inspections may be general in nature or may be limited to a specific area, such as electrical systems or plumbing.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

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Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY