Who Earns What

How much does a chemistry professor make?

US Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary
$93,250

a year · about $45 an hour

A typical chemistry professor in the United States makes $93,250 a year, about $45 an hour, about 1.8× a typical US worker (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They teach a class on topics such as organic chemistry, then supervise students in the lab and enforce chemical-safety rules. Between classes, they may answer questions during office hours, grade work, and conduct research.

Did you know? At BYU, new chemistry professors can spend their first semester setting up a lab instead of teaching—ordering gear from flasks to a mass spectrometer!

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$93,250
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $57,870 and $172,110
53 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

In the U.S., chemistry professors usually earn a Ph.D. in chemistry; some then do a 2–3-year research job called a postdoc. Graduate students may gain teaching experience as teaching assistants before applying for faculty jobs.

School needed: Graduate degree or long training

Good for people who like figuring things out and helping and teaching

Why does pay differ?

Pay in the United States can differ with experience and seniority, and it also depends on the kind of college: universities generally pay more than community colleges. Location matters too, since chemistry professors’ pay differs among states.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in California ($132,960), lowest in Ohio ($77,910).

See every state
Whole US$93,250
California$132,960
Massachusetts$108,270
Michigan$101,030
New York$99,880
Illinois$97,860
Virginia$80,330
North Carolina$78,620
Ohio$77,910

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Chemistry professor pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$57,870$93,250$172,110about 20,000
States where chemistry professors earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$132,960about 2,000
Massachusetts$108,270about 820
Michigan$101,030about 560
New York$99,880about 2,000
Illinois$97,860about 880

Official definition: Teach courses pertaining to the chemical and physical properties and compositional changes of substances. Work may include providing instruction in the methods of qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research. Excludes “Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary” (25-1042) who teach biochemistry.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY