$Who Earns What

How much does a personal care aide make in Japan?

Personal Care Attendants

Answer: The average personal care aide in Japan makes $24,157 (¥3.62M) a year (monthly pay × 12 plus bonus, 2025, Japan's Basic Survey on Wage Structure).

Average yearly pay of people doing this job in Japan
$24,157 (¥3.62M)

Monthly pay $1,829 × 12 + bonus $2,213. Average age 41.9; about 86,000 people work in this job. Below the Japan-wide average ($33,720).

Personal care aide pay in Japan (2025, averages by company size and sex)

Personal care aide pay in Japan (2025, averages by company size and sex) — Data: MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure 2025
Company sizeEveryoneMenWomenAge
Any size$24,157$26,899$21,84941.9
Big company$28,813$32,559$25,20741.3
Mid-size$24,590$27,475$22,27938.9
Small company$22,181$24,329$20,35545.2

Why does pay differ?

In Japan, care-worker pay can vary with experience, qualifications, employer type and size, region, and full- or part-time hours; night or early shifts can also make a difference. Pay also differs across care services. Note: the wage-survey label 身の回り世話従事者 includes inn and hotel attendants, not the separate care-worker categories.

What if you were…

In Japan, age and company size matter most

Pick a company size, sex or age to see that group's average here.

How it changes with age

Tap an age to update the number above (Any company size, men and women combined)

How it changes with company size

Any size$24,157
Big company$28,813
Mid-size$24,590
Small company$22,181
Men$26,899
Women$21,849

What does a personal care aide do?

What's a typical day like?

At a care home, you get a handover, then help people dress, eat breakfast, wash, and use the toilet. Later you lead games or exercise, record changes, and brief the next shift.

How to get this job

In Japan, you can start in a care facility without a set degree or license and learn on the job. Home helpers need an initial care-worker course; with work experience and advanced training, they can take the national exam to become a certified care worker.

Did you know?

Japanese elder-care facilities have used PALRO, a small robot that chats, gives quizzes, and dances with older residents.

What about the US?

Nearly the same job
Personal care aide (average)
$24,157
US
Personal care worker (typical)
$41,600

Japan's figure is the average and the US figure is the median. Prices and exchange rates matter too, so it's a rough comparison.

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Sources and data

Source: MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure 2025 (regular workers, by occupation) (e-Stat). Yearly pay = monthly contractual cash earnings × 12 + annual bonus. Averages for regular workers at firms with 10+ employees. Public employees (teachers, police, firefighters) and company executives are not in this survey. e-stat.go.jp

Pages used for the text

Data: MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY