⚖️ How much does a lawyer make?
U.S. lawyers typically make $159,670 a year; the top 10% make over $351,600. In Japan, median earnings after business costs are ¥8 million; about 1% report ¥100 million or more.
Pay varies with experience and workplace; self-employed lawyers in Japan also pay business costs out of their earnings.
US Most people, typical, the top
| Who | Yearly earnings | Based on |
|---|---|---|
| Lower-paid lawyers (10th percentile to median) | $78,360–$159,670 | BLS 2025 wage percentiles |
| Typical lawyer (median) | $159,670 | BLS May 2025 median |
| Top 10% (more than $351,600) | $351,600 | BLS May 2025 90th percentile |
Per month and per day
| Who | Per month | Per day (÷365) |
|---|---|---|
| Lower-paid lawyers (10th percentile to median) | $6,530–$13,306 | $215–$437 |
| Typical lawyer (median) | $13,306 | $437 |
| Top 10% (more than $351,600) | $29,300 | $963 |
About $77 an hour
Where does the money come from?
How do you become a lawyer?
In the United States, students usually complete four years of college, then three years of law school for a J.D. They then pass the bar exam and meet that state's admission checks, including character review.
- Finish high school.
- Complete undergraduate study and earn a bachelor's degree.
- Attend law school and earn a J.D.
- Pass the state bar exam and meet that state's admission requirements.
Qualifications and exams
Most U.S. states require a law degree, usually a J.D., a passing score on the state bar exam, and approval of character and fitness. Exact rules vary by jurisdiction.
A day as a lawyer
A lawyer may meet a client, check the facts, research the law, and draft a contract or court paper. They may discuss a plan with coworkers and, for a court case, speak for the client before a judge.
Common questions
Do government lawyers and law-firm lawyers earn different amounts?
Yes. In May 2025, typical yearly pay was $178,380 in the federal government, $157,870 in legal services, $131,390 in local government, and $115,330 in state government. Source
Do lawyers always charge by the hour?
No. Depending on the agreement, a lawyer may charge by the hour, charge a fixed amount, or use a fee tied to the result. Source
Do you pay a lawyer if you lose the case?
With a contingent fee, the lawyer’s fee is tied to the result. The agreement should also say whether the client must pay expenses even if they do not win. Source
Can a lawyer’s location affect their pay?
Yes. BLS wage information varies by location and industry; workers in large metropolitan areas may earn more for several reasons, including cost of living. Source
Do U.S. lawyers work more than 40 hours a week?
Some do. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics says most lawyers work full time, and some work more than 40 hours a week. Source
This section summarizes public sources. We only show numbers that have a source.
Close jobs in official statistics
In Japan
Japan Most people, typical, the top
| Who | Yearly earnings | Based on |
|---|---|---|
| Lower-income lawyers (net income under ¥2 million) | $0–$13,333 | JFBA 2023 income survey |
| Typical lawyer (median net income) | $53,333 | JFBA 2023 median net income |
| Top-reported lawyers (net income of ¥100 million or more) | $666,667 | JFBA 2023 income survey |
Close Japanese jobs
Related questions
Data table and sources
- www.bls.gov/ooh/legal/lawyers.htm?view_full=true
- www.nichibenren.or.jp/library/pdf/document/statistics/2023/5-4.pdf
- no-limit.careers/guide/14189
- www.bls.gov/news.release/ocwage.t01.htm
- www.bls.gov/ooh/legal/lawyers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/details/23-1011.00
- www.americanbar.org/groups/professional_responsibility/publications/model_rules_
- www.ncbex.org/jurisdictions
- www.bls.gov/oes/earnings.htm
- www.bls.gov/ooh/legal/print/lawyers.htm
- Average lawyer income from a bar association survey. Estimates range 20.8-25.6 million yen; this is the middle. (Japan Federation of Bar Associations)
- The middle value of lawyer incomes, about 14.4 to 15 million yen, lower than the average income. (Japan Federation of Bar Associations)