Who Earns What

How much does a shoe machine operator make?

US Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders
$35,650

a year · about $17 an hour

A typical shoe machine operator in the United States makes $35,650 a year, about $17 an hour, below a typical US worker ($50,980) (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do they do?

They read a work order, thread and set a machine, then line up shoe pieces to stitch or finish them. They check seams and edges, trim extra material, and clean or oil the machine.

Did you know? Jan Matzeliger’s improved shoe-lasting machine could shape up to 700 pairs a day—far more than a skilled worker could shape by hand.

Is that a lot?

Compared with jobs you know
This job$35,650
Typical worker$50,980
Elementary teacher$63,970
Doctor$244,180
Cashier$32,880

If 100 people had this job

Most earn between $26,560 and $47,700
52 of 100
more than half

How do you become one?

Most people finish high school or earn a GED, then learn the machine on the job; training can take days to a year. Many start after high school, often around 18, while younger workers face federal and state limits on factory and machine work.

School needed: High school plus some training

Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized

Why does pay differ?

In the U.S., pay can differ with experience, machine skills, employer or industry, and location. More demanding or specialized tasks may pay differently, and working more hours can change total earnings.

Where does it pay most?

Highest in New York ($48,420), lowest in Texas ($26,560).

See every state
Whole US$35,650
New York$48,420
California$47,730
Maine$39,850
Wisconsin$37,970
Minnesota$37,600
Texas$26,560

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

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Who earns more?
Data table and sources
Shoe machine operator pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$26,560$35,650$47,700about 3,000
States where shoe machine operators earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
New York$48,420about 40
California$47,730about 30
Maine$39,850about 530
Wisconsin$37,970about 110
Minnesota$37,600about 370

Official definition: Operate or tend a variety of machines to join, decorate, reinforce, or finish shoes and shoe parts.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY